不管人们喜欢用来描述语言事实的语言模式是怎样,他们几乎都普遍认为要对语义结构作满意的分析,讲义成分的作用是最基本的。譬如说,人们都喜欢从语义场如近邻,重叠和内包等方面去处理讲义问题,但要用图表示这样一些语义场,在结构上语义成分是主要的。同样的,如果人们喜欢用生成树形图来描述语义结构,那么语义成分便起着组成整体的不可或缺的作用。的 Regardless of the language patterns people like to use to describe linguistic facts, almost all of them generally assume that the semantic structure is satisfactorily analyzed, and the role of handout components is fundamental. For example, people all like to deal with handouts from the semantic fields such as neighbors, overlaps and inner packings. However, it is necessary to graphically represent such semantic fields in terms of their structural semantic components. Similarly, if people like to use tree generation to describe the semantic structure, the semantic component plays an integral part of the whole. of