非物质文化遗产田野调查是保护工作的第一步,而在调查采集的过程中,可能产生的文献资料类型多样且复杂,作为非遗研究的第一手资料,它们的价值无需赘言。文章以《中华人民共和国非物质文化遗产保护法》中相关非遗调查的规则为视角,从行政法保护、著作权保护等方面,探讨了非物质文化遗产田野调查资料的保护制度问题。 The field investigation of intangible cultural heritage is the first step in the protection work. In the process of investigation and collection, the types of documents that may be produced are diverse and complex. As the first-hand information for non-heritage research, their value needs no further explanation. From the perspective of the relevant rules of non-heritage investigation in “Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage”, the article discusses the protection system of the field investigation data of intangible cultural heritage from the aspects of administrative law protection and copyright protection.