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一、前言计划评审技术(PERT)在苏联已应用了二十年。计划评审技术在美国北极星导弹系统中应用的成功,引起了广泛的兴趣,迅速在各行各业推广应用,并且很快超越了国界。到1963年,欧洲的英、法、德等国采用PERT的大型研制项目已超过200多个。几乎就在这同时,苏联也开始引进计划评审技术,先是通过报刊杂志、科普文献、电影、
I. INTRODUCTION The PERT has been used in the Soviet Union for two decades. The success of the program review technology in the United States Polaris missile system has aroused widespread interest, quickly promoted and applied in all walks of life, and soon surpassed national boundaries. By 1963, there were more than 200 large-scale development projects using PERT in Europe, Britain, France, and Germany. Almost at the same time, the Soviet Union began to introduce technology for planning reviews, first through newspapers and magazines, popular science literature, and movies.