柴科夫斯基是俄罗斯伟大的作曲家。他以俄罗斯民间音乐为创作素材,并结合古典乐派、浪漫乐派的创作手法,使音乐风格鲜明,具有强烈的个性特征。他的音乐充满内心情感和戏剧力量,不仅深受专业音乐工作者的喜爱,而且也为广大群众所赞赏。1876年,柴科夫斯基应彼得堡《小说家》月刊发行人贝纳德的约请,每个月为《小说家》的音乐副刊写一首钢琴曲。贝纳德按照十二 Tchaikovsky is a great Russian composer. His Russian folk music as a creative material, combined with classical music, romantic genre creation practices, the music style distinct, with a strong personality traits. His music is full of inner emotion and dramatic power, not only by the professional musicians love, but also for the masses appreciated. In 1876, Tchaikovsky, at the invitation of Bernard, the publisher of the novelist’s monthly magazine “Novelist”, wrote a piano song every month for the music supplement of the novelist. Bernard follows the twelve