Numerical studies on the radiation uniformity of Z-pinch dynamic hohlraum

来源 :MatterandRadiationatExtremes | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:skychi
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Radiation uniformity is important for Z-pinch dynamic hohlraum driven fusion. In order to understand the radiation uniformity of Z-pinch dynamic hohlraum, the code MULTI-2D with a new developed magnetic field package is employed to investigate the related physical processes on Julong-I facility with drive current about 7e8 MA. Numerical simulations suggest that Z-pinch dynamic hohlraum with radiation temperature more than 100 eV can be created on Julong-I facility. Although some X-rays can escape out of the hohlraum from Z-pinch plasma and electrodes, the radiation field near the foam center is quite uniform after a transition time. For the load parameters used in this paper, the transition time for the thermal wave transports from r = 1 mm to r = 0 mm is about 2.0 ns. Implosion of a testing pellet driven by cylindrical dynamic hohlraum shows that symmetrical implosion is hard to achieve due to the relatively slow propagation speed of thermal wave and the compression of cylindrical shock in the foam. With the help of quasi-spherical implosion, the hohlraum radiation uniformity and corresponding pellet implosion symmetry can be significantly improved thanks to the shape modulation of thermal wave front and shock wave front.
其他文献
角膜含水量是反映眼睛健康水平的重要参数,在相关眼科疾病的诊断、屈光手术的参数设置和术前术后的诊治以及角膜有关的生物化学基础研究中都具有重要科学意义。主要介绍了基于光学测厚法、共焦拉曼谱、近红外吸收谱及太赫兹波谱成像等光学技术的角膜含水量测量方法原理及研究进展,并对各方法存在的优缺点作扼要的总结。
Underwater shock waves generated by pulsed electrical discharges are an effective, economical, and environmentally friendly means of stimulating reservoirs, and this technology has received much attention and intensive research in the past few years. This
期刊
文献[1]报导了用强流电子束(j≈40 A/cm2,τ≈80 ns)泵浦Ne-H2、Ne-Ar和He-Ne-Ar(p=0.2~0.3 atm)混合气体时,实现了λ=585.3 nm的大功率振荡(R=14 kW,W=60 kW/l)。在余辉和准稳定状态(在电子 束作用时间里)都观察到振荡。其后,巴索夫与同事们利用弱电子束泵浦He-Ne-Ar(Kr)混合气体获得类似结果。粒子数反转是依靠上能态复合泵浦时彭宁反应中下能级的倒空实现的。文献[3]在理论上提出了这种反转机理。
期刊
提出了一种基于测量设备无关协议的经典-量子信号共纤传输方案。推导了自发拉曼散射噪声计数率公式,分析了经典信号入射功率、量子信号复用路数和量子信号平均光子数对量子密钥分配性能的影响。数值仿真结果表明,当经典信号入射功率为0 dBm(即通信容量为84.8 Gbit/s)时,所提方案量子密钥分配的最大安全传输距离可达141 km;当入射功率增加到11 dBm(即通信容量为1.068 Tbit/s)时,仍然可达100 km。相比于现有的最优传输方案,所提方案量子密钥分配的最大安全传输距离延长了26 km;虽然随着
Mitoxantrone, a clinically useful antitumour antibiotic for leukaemia and breast cancer, has received more attentions. In this paper, the interaction between mitoxantrone and calf thymus DNA is investigated by Raman and fluorescence spectroscopies, and th
期刊
针对光栅垂直耦合器耦合效率低,仿真耗时长的问题,搭建了具有多层异质结构的逆设计仿真平台。将以逆设计功能为导向的思想及高性能计算的优势相结合,只需构建初始结构和设定目标功能,即可利用凸优化算法设计具有复杂多层异质结构的微纳光子器件。基于此平台,设计并实现了高性能垂直耦合器。此外,利用Al反射镜可极大地提高该垂直耦合器的耦合效率。仿真结果表明,该新型垂直耦合器在1550 nm处的耦合效率为88.42%(没有加Al反射镜时,耦合效率为32.45%),3 dB带宽为103 nm (1500~1603 nm)且具有
Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) could serve as potential radiotherapy sensitizers because of their exceptional biocompatibility and high-Z material nature; however, since in vitro and in vivo behaviors of AuNPs are determined not only by their particle size bu
Optical fibers have been widely applied to telecommunication, imaging, lasers, and sensing. Among the different types of fibers, photonic crystal fibers (PCFs), also called microstructured optical fibers, characterized by air holes arranged along the leng