处在社会结构和经济体制转轨时期的妇女容易在就业上产生自卑心理,并由于双重角色的紧张而产生畏难心理.之所以产生这些心理障碍,除了传统的社会文化传统的影响而外,社会因素的影响也是很重要的方面.为此,广大妇女要克服这些心理障碍,就必须努力学习、提高文化科技素质,以调整自身的生理心理素质,同时国家政策的引导也是其角色转变的关键因素. Women in the transitional period of social structure and economic system are apt to produce inferiority complex in employment and fear mentality arises from the tension of dual roles.These psychological barriers are caused by these factors besides the influence of traditional social and cultural traditions and social factors Therefore, if women want to overcome these psychological barriers, they must study hard and improve the quality of science, technology and science so as to adjust their physiological and psychological qualities. At the same time, the guidance of national policies is also a key factor in the change of their roles.