注意力是孩子学习和生活的基本能力。注意力的好与坏直接影响孩子的认知和社会性情感等身心各方面的发展及其入学后学业成绩的高低。幼儿注意力的形成虽然与先天的遗传有一定关系，但后天的环境与教育的影响更为重要。家长应当根据孩子的身心发展规律与特点，为他创造良好的教育环境， Attention is the child’s basic ability to learn and live. Good or bad attention directly affects children’s cognitive and social emotions and other aspects of physical and mental development and the level of academic achievement after admission. Although the formation of children’s attention with inherent genetic relationship, but the acquired environment and education is more important. Parents should be based on children’s physical and mental development of laws and characteristics for him to create a good educational environment,