“业精于勤而荒于嬉。”教师的业就是教师的基本功,教师基本功是教师从事教育教学工作必须具备的最基本的职业技能。它包括通用于所有教师的一般基本功,也包括学科教学和教育工作的基本功。它是教师素质的重要表现,也是教学成败的关键。过去所说的教师基本功,无非是三字一画(钢笔、毛笔、粉笔字和简笔画)和语文基础知识、口头表达能力等,再加上一些专业学科的基本功(音 “The industry is good at diligence and waste.” Teacher’s job is the basic skills of teachers, teacher basic skills is the basic professional skills teachers must have in education and teaching work. It includes the general basic skills common to all teachers, as well as the basic skills of subject teaching and education. It is an important manifestation of the quality of teachers, but also the key to teaching success. The basic skills of teachers in the past are nothing more than three words and one painting (pen, brush, chalk and stick figure), basic knowledge of Chinese, verbal ability, etc., together with the basic skills of some professional disciplines