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本文是现当代文学学科史研究的一部分。回顾 1 93 0年代前期出现的文学史写作热潮 ,以及在这股热潮中 ,新文学是如何以“史”的形态逐步进入研究者的视野的。探讨最早出现的独立形态的新文学史 ,主要是陈子展、王哲甫、王丰园和吴文祺等所写的几种 ,评述他们的论史框架、研究视点、内容特色 ,及其所受时代思潮的影响制约 ,特别注意到唯物史观开始介入新文学史写作的现象。考察初期的文学史写作者如何形成对新文学的“历史想象” ,又如何把新文学的历史作为一种知识体系进行初步的梳理编织 ,并转化为现代教育体系的需求。
This article is part of the study of the history of modern and contemporary literature. Recalling the literary history writing upsurge that appeared in the 1930s and how the new literature gradually entered the field of view of researchers in the form of “history”. The history of the new literature, the earliest emerging independent literature, was mainly discussed by Chen Zizhan, Wang Zhefu, Wang Fengyuan and Wu Wenqi. Their commentaries on their theoretical framework, research perspectives, content features, In particular, he noticed that the historical materialism began to intervene in the writing of new literary history. It examines how the early writers of literary history form the “historical imagination” of new literature and how the history of new literature can be woven into a knowledge system and transformed into the need of modern education system.