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期货市场是值得研究的市场,期货起源于国外并在100年前传入我国,经过一系列的繁荣与衰落的变迁,它已经成为投资环节中不可缺少的部分。期货市场的形成主要是由于社会分工的进一步发展,期货市场对于经济有着部分影响力。它的功能主要有促进经济发展、规避风险和价格发现。虽然它趋于完善,但仍然存在着许多缺陷,有很大的风险性。具体从期货上市商品种类有限、过度的期货价格波动性的存在、流动性风险和期货犯罪发生频率高这几个方面来探讨金融期货市场缺陷。正是因为期货市场有很大的潜力,重要性也逐渐提升,所以对它的研究是必不可少的,相信它能够日益完善。
The futures market is a market worth researching. Futures originated in foreign countries and introduced into our country 100 years ago. After a series of changes in prosperity and decline, the futures market has become an indispensable part of the investment link. The formation of futures market is mainly due to the further development of social division of labor, the futures market has some influence on the economy. Its main functions are to promote economic development, to avoid risks and price discovery. Although it tends to improve, there are still many shortcomings and risks. The paper discusses the defects of the financial futures market from the aspects of the limited types of futures listed commodities, the existence of excessive futures price volatility, the high liquidity risk and the high frequency of futures crimes. It is precisely because of the great potential of the futures market and its increasing importance. Therefore, its research is indispensable and it is believed that it can be improved day by day.