我国是一个统一的多民族国家，有56个民族，民族问题具有很大的重要性、复杂性和长期性。但我国民族问题处理和解决得很好，这要归功于中国共产党把马克思列宁主义的民族理论与中国实际相结合，创造了一整套有中国特色的民族理论和政策。其中，民族区域自治就是中国共产党运用 Our country is a unified multi-ethnic country with 56 ethnic groups. The ethnic issue is of great importance, complexity and long-term nature. However, the handling and resolution of our ethnic problems are very good thanks to the Chinese Communist Party’s combination of the national theory of Marxism-Leninism with the reality of China and the creation of a whole set of national theories and policies with Chinese characteristics. Among them, the ethnic regional autonomy is the use of the Chinese Communist Party