论文部分内容阅读
目的客观评价广元市利州区碘缺乏病的预防控制效果,为实现消除碘缺乏病目标提供科学依据。方法按照《四川省碘缺乏病固定点监测方案》(2006年～2010年)的要求,以8-10岁在校学生为监测对象,甲状腺肿大率、尿碘、盐碘为指标对2008年～2012年利州区IDD监测结果进行综合评价。结果除2008年学生甲状腺肿大率为5.50%外,2009年～2012年学生甲状腺肿大率均为0;尿碘中位数由2008年的282.85μg/L下降到2011年的225.3μg/L,2012年又上升到282.85μg/L;学生食用盐合格率一直为100%;盐库及销售点碘盐合格率也一直为100%。结论广元市利州区已达到消除碘缺乏病的阶段目标,居民碘营养状况良好,碘缺乏病防治工作效果显著。
Objective To objectively evaluate the preventive and control effects of iodine deficiency disorders in Lizhou, Guangyuan, and provide a scientific basis for achieving the goal of eliminating iodine deficiency disorders. Methods According to the requirements of Sichuan Province iodine deficiency disease fixed point monitoring program (2006 ~ 2010), the students aged 8-10 years old were monitored, and the rates of goiter, urinary iodine and iodine 2012 IDL monitoring results in Lizhou comprehensive evaluation. Results Except for the students with goiter rate of 5.50% in 2008, the rates of goiter among students from 2009 to 2012 were all 0. The median urinary iodine decreased from 282.85μg / L in 2008 to 225.3μg / L in 2011 , And rose to 282.85μg / L in 2012. The passing rate of students’ salt has been 100%. The passing rate of salt and salt iodization at the sales point has also been 100%. Conclusion The goal of eliminating iodine deficiency disorders has been achieved in Lizhou District of Guangyuan City. The iodine nutrition of residents is good and the prevention and cure of iodine deficiency disorders is remarkable.