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“旗下太监”一词,因八旗制度而属清朝特有,与“宫内太监”相对应,指服役于王公宗室及大臣宅第之内的太监。自乾嘉时期起,因宫内所需太监剧增,不敷使用,遂屡次出现宫中向王公大臣家中挑取太监之事。笔者以乾嘉时期宫内太监不足额之原因、宫中对旗下太监的掠夺及其所揭示的本质为切入点,再论“乾嘉时期宫中对旗下太监的掠夺”。
The term “eunuch under its banner” is unique to the Qing dynasty because of the Eight Banners system and corresponds to “eunuch” and refers to the eunuchs serving in the royal patriarchal clan and the minister’s house. Since the Qianjia period, due to the increase in the number of eunuchs required by the palace, it is not enough to use it. In the palace, however, she repeatedly picked up eunuchs from the princes and ministers. The author of the palace eunuch in Qianjiajian inadequate reasons, the palace of its eunuchs plunder and reveal the nature of the starting point, and then “in the Qianghua era of palace eunuchs of its eunuchs.”