随着我国改革开放和市场经济体制的确立 ,大众文化迅速崛起。西方大众文化批判理论有一定的借鉴意义 ,但我们不能照抄照搬。我国大众文化有其进步性和存在的合理性 ,但其对精神领域的负面影响也不容忽视。大众文化使青年审美走向平面化、多样化和世俗化 ,必须有针对性地对青年审美加以调适和引导 ,使之向健康方向发展。 With China’s reform and opening up and the establishment of a market economy, popular culture has rapidly risen. Western criticism of popular culture has some reference, but we can not copy it. Our country’s popular culture has its progress and rationality, but its negative impact on the spiritual field can not be ignored either. Popular culture makes the aesthetic orientation of the youth flatten, diversified and secularized. It is necessary to adjust and guide the aesthetic appreciation of the youth in a targeted manner so that it can develop towards the healthy direction.