1961年朴正熙依靠军事政变确立了自己在韩国的集权统治,他以“民族的民主主义”思想为指导,强化行政权力、打击民主势力,着力推进韩国的工业化进程,经济上取得了令人瞩目的成绩。本文从政治现代化的角度,探究朴正熙政权在韩国政治现代化进程中的地位与作用,以总结其经验和教训。 In 1961, Park Chung-hek established his own centralized sovereignty over South Korea by military coup. He guided by the idea of ​​“national democracy”, strengthened administrative power, cracked down on democratic forces and made efforts to promote the industrialization in South Korea. He made remarkable achievements economically Highlights of the results. From the perspective of political modernization, this article explores the status and role of Park Chung-hee regime in the process of South Korea’s political modernization so as to sum up its experience and lessons.