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心力衰竭是心脏病最后的战场,急性心力衰竭是65岁以上老年人急诊就诊的首位原因,欧洲心脏病学会近5年发布了三版关于急性心力衰竭的专家共识或指南.近年来,国内外研究团队对于急性心力衰竭的危险评分模型进行了大量且有意义的探索,各评分模型的针对人群、纳入指标和评价方法各不相同,侧重点也有较大差别.“,”Heart failure is the last battlefield of heart diseases.Acute heart failure is the first cause of emergency admission for the elderly patients over 65 years old.During the past five years,European Society of Cardiology has published three versions of the guidelines or the expert consensus about acute heart failure.Recently,it had been conducted a large number of meaningful exploration on risk stratification or scoring model for acute heart failure,and there are significant differences population,indexes,evaluated methods and emphasis among these studies.