现代博物馆的理论与实践是伴随着世界博物馆的发展进程而逐渐丰富和精进的。中国的博物馆事业,作为一种舶来品,经历了一百多年的发展历程。虽然东、西方有着巨大的政治、文化和哲学上的差异,博物馆遵循着不同的理念进行着不同的实践,但作为一种世界性的文化现象,中国博物馆的理论与实践在世界博物馆共性的基础上,随着不同社会秩序的发展而呈现出不同的特点和阶段性变化,并且显示出了顽强的生命力和充满魅力的中国特色。对此,博物馆的学人已从不同的角度做过大量的梳理与总结,我们从中可以了解到,“中国特色的博物 The theory and practice of modern museums are gradually enriched and advanced along with the development process of world museums. China’s museum business, as a kind of exotic, has experienced more than one hundred years of development. Although the East and the West have great political, cultural and philosophical differences, the museum follows different concepts and conducts different practices. However, as a worldwide cultural phenomenon, the theory and practice of Chinese museums are based on the commonality of the World Museum , With different social order development presents different characteristics and stage changes, and shows tenacious vitality and full of charm with Chinese characteristics. In this regard, the museum’s scholars have done a lot of combing and summarizing from different angles, from which we can understand that ”the museum of Chinese characteristics