中央提出采用适度宽松的货币政策和积极的财政政策来应对中国经济增长下滑的趋势。预计2009年贷款利率将下降至4.23%。这在很大程度上可以缓解2009年企业盈利水平下降所带来的投资热情下降。增加财政支出是稳定经济增长的关键,基础设施建设投资将大幅增加。国家预算投资具有明显的逆周期性,当企业和私人投资增速下降时,政府预算投资占比就会明显上升。基于 The Central Government proposes to adopt a moderately loose monetary policy and an active fiscal policy to cope with the downward trend in China’s economic growth. Expected lending rate in 2009 will drop to 4.23%. This will largely ease the decline in investment enthusiasm brought by the decline in corporate profits in 2009. Increasing financial expenditure is the key to stabilizing economic growth and the investment in infrastructure construction will increase substantially. State budget investment has obvious counter-cyclicality. When the growth rate of enterprises and private investment drops, the proportion of government budget investment will obviously increase. based on