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[目的]了解济南市历城区麻疹的流行特征,为更好地指导麻疹防治工作提供依据。[方法]对济南市历城区2008年发生的130例麻疹病例资料进行分析。[结果]2008年全区麻疹确诊病例130例,发病率为13.90/10万,无死亡病例。130例病人中,男性82例,女性48例;6～8月龄46例,9～11月龄6例,1～6岁22例,16岁1例,18～50岁41例;3～5月合计62例,占总数的47.69%。出现4起暴发疫情。[结论]2008年历城区麻疹疫情呈流行与局部暴发态势。
[Objective] To understand the epidemiological characteristics of measles in Licheng District of Jinan City and provide basis for better guidance of measles prevention and control work. [Method] The data of 130 cases of measles occurred in 2008 in Licheng District of Jinan City were analyzed. [Results] In 2008, 130 cases of measles were diagnosed in the whole region with the incidence of 13.90 / 100 000 without any deaths. Of the 130 patients, 82 were male and 48 were female; 46 were from 6 to 8 months, 6 were from 9 to 11 months, 22 were from 1 to 6 years old, 1 was from 16 years old and 41 were from 18 to 50 years old. May a total of 62 cases, accounting for 47.69% of the total. Four outbreaks occurred. [Conclusion] The epidemic situation of measles in Licheng district in 2008 was epidemic and the situation of local outbreak.