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法官释明权制度是现代民事诉讼法上的一项重要制度,它为弥补当事人诉讼能力的不足和实现社会公平与正义打下了坚实基础。目前,我国正处于民事审判方式改革的关键时期,法官与当事人在庭审中的权限分配问题尤为重要。基于此,本文将结合最高人民法院出台的《关于民事诉讼证据的若干规定》等司法解释进行分析,从理论上阐述我国构建和完善释明权制度应注意的问题,从而更好地发挥这一制度应有的作用。
The system of judge’s right of disclosure is an important system in modern civil procedure law, which lays a solid foundation for making up for the lack of litigation ability of litigants and realizing social fairness and justice. At present, our country is in the crucial period of the reform of the civil trial method. It is particularly important that the judges and the parties should be assigned the power in the trial. Based on this, this article will analyze the judicial interpretation such as “Several Provisions on Evidence of Civil Procedure” promulgated by the Supreme People’s Court and elaborate the issues that should be paid attention to in constructing and perfecting the system of right of interpretation in order to make better use of this System should have a role.