对于备受学界推崇的“全球化”概念,齐格蒙特.鲍曼提出了有力的质询。他指出,全球化绝不意味着社会秩序的整齐划一,相反,它是具有等级区分特征的社会空间。现代性与全球化的扩张制造了新的空间等级秩序,这一等级秩序往往通过人们的“空间流动能力”加以体现,精英和强者往往自由地往来于世界各地,而普通的弱者却只能固守狭小的一隅。鲍曼的观点对于全球化问题研究具有重要的警示和启发意义。 For much of the academic respected “globalization ” concept, Sigmund Bauman raised a strong question. He pointed out that globalization in no way implies a uniform social order, on the contrary, it is a social space with hierarchical distinctive features. The expansion of modernity and globalization has created a new order of spatial hierarchy, which is often reflected in people’s “spatial mobility ”, elites and powers are often free to travel around the world, while the average weak Only stick to the narrow corner. Bauman’s point of view has important warning and enlightenment implications for the study of globalization.