师生关系作为学校中最基本的人际关系,是教师与学生之间以认知、情感与行为交往为主要互动形式的心理关系。国内外许多教育心理研究表明,师生关系不仅直接影响学生的学业成绩、情绪情感、自我概念等方面发展,而且对学生的社会化有着重要影响。中国的教育工作者不得不面对的现实是,当前师生关系存在很多不融洽与 As the most basic interpersonal relationship in school, the teacher-student relationship is the psychological relationship between teachers and students whose main interaction is cognition, emotion and behavior. Many domestic and foreign educational psychology research shows that the relationship between teachers and students not only directly affects the students’ academic performance, emotional emotion, self-concept and other aspects of development, but also has an important impact on the socialization of students. The reality that Chinese educators have to face is that the current relationship between teachers and students is not harmonious