新疆天山南部塔里木地区大部分土地都含有程度不同的对作物生长有害的盐分。为天山山前洪积冲积含盐母质上发育的荒漠盐漬化土壤,分布在塔里木河中上游地区的十几个国营农場,为荒漠森林輕度和中度盐化土壤,质地輕而肥力較高,宜于粮棉生长。 Most of the land in the Tarim area in southern Tianshan, Xinjiang, contains varying degrees of salinity that is harmful to crop growth. The desert salinization soil developed on alluvial salt alluvium and parental material in the Tianshan Mountains distributes in more than a dozen state-owned farms in the middle and upper reaches of the Tarim River. It is mild and moderate salinized soil in desert forests with light and fertile soil texture High, suitable for grain and cotton growth.