本文结合电大教学特点,从提高电大教学效率和培养电大学员自学能力出发,既分析电大教学现状,又对电大“自学式教学”进行了浅析。即:辅导教师在辅导中既不能满堂灌,又不能“放羊”,应结合成人教育特点抓好三个教学环节——指导、自学、讲授。充分发挥教师的“指导性”作用和电大学员自主学习的积极性。 Based on the teaching characteristics of TV University, this essay starts with improving TVU teaching efficiency and cultivating TVU students’ self-learning ability. It not only analyzes the status quo of TVU teaching, but also analyzes TVU self-learning teaching. In other words, the tutors can not “fill their sheep” in their counseling, and should take three teaching steps according to the characteristics of adult education - guidance, self-study and teaching. Give full play to the teacher’s “guiding” role and the enthusiasm of TVU students to learn independently.