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子宫内膜癌是常见的女性生殖道恶性肿瘤之一。近年来,随着代谢性疾病的增加,子宫内膜癌出现了发病率升高和发病年轻化的趋势。根据美国癌症协会统计,预计2015年美国的子宫内膜癌新发病例数将为54 870例,居妇科恶性肿瘤的首位[1]。值得关注的是,虽然发展中国家的子宫内膜癌发病率低于发达国家,但其死亡率却高于发达国家[2]。其主要原因是,欧美等发达国家更注重对子宫内膜癌高危人
Endometrial cancer is one of the common female reproductive tract malignancies. In recent years, with the increase of metabolic diseases, the incidence of endometrial cancer has increased and the incidence of younger. According to the statistics of the American Cancer Society, the number of new cases of endometrial cancer in the United States in 2015 is estimated to be 54 870 cases, ranking first in gynecologic malignancies [1]. It is noteworthy that while the incidence of endometrial cancer in developing countries is lower than that in developed countries, the mortality rate is higher than that in developed countries [2]. The main reason is that more developed countries in Europe and the United States pay more attention to high-risk endometrial cancer