在美海外驻军中,人类地域小组是一个特殊的参谋团体。它由美军事人员和地方人类学家组成,他们通过多渠道的信息来源,为美军全面准确地了解军事行动当地的文化特征提供了重要的参考意见,成为美军提高军事行动有效性的“文化武器”。本文对人类地域小组的组成情况、成员职责分工、情报信息来源和主要任务等方面进行分析,以期加深对这支特殊参谋团体的认识。 Among the U.S. troops stationed overseas, the Human Geography Group is a special staffing organization. It is composed of U.S. military personnel and local anthropologists. They provide important reference for the U.S. military to have a comprehensive and accurate understanding of the local cultural characteristics of military operations through multiple sources of information, and become the “cultural weapon” for the U.S. military to raise the effectiveness of military operations. ". This article analyzes the composition of the human geographical group, the division of responsibilities of members, the sources of information and the main tasks of the analysis, with a view to deepen the understanding of this special staff.