论文部分内容阅读
目前,我国农村由于人口老龄化、家庭的小型化等因素使农村传统的依赖土地和家庭养老保障功能大大弱化,农村老年人的基本生活保障问题面临极大挑战,建立农村社会养老保险制度,是我国应对人口老龄化、构建社会主义和谐社会的必然要求,是解决土地和家庭养老功能弱化的有效途径,是保证经济可持续稳定发展的必然选择,同时,从西方历史经验看我国已经基本具备建立农村养老保险制度的条件。本文从五个方面,论述了建立健全我国农村社会养老保险制度的必要性,为进一步的制度设计提供必要的支持。
At present, due to population aging and family miniaturization in rural areas in China, the rural traditional dependency on land and family pension security function has been greatly weakened. The basic living security for the rural elderly faces great challenges. To establish the rural social old-age insurance system is The inevitable requirement of our country to cope with the aging of population and building a harmonious socialist society is an effective way to solve the weakened function of endowment of land and family and an inevitable choice to ensure the sustainable and stable development of the economy. At the same time, we can see from the western historical experience that our country has basically established Conditions of rural endowment insurance system. This article discusses the necessity of establishing and perfecting the rural social old-age insurance system in our country from five aspects, and provides the necessary support for the further system design.