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骨软化是指骨的矿化障碍。肾性骨软化是慢性肾功能衰竭时最常见的骨骼病变之一。近年的研究表明,肾小球滤过率(GFR)低于40ml/分的大多数病人都有骨骼的矿化障碍。因此,这种合并症已成为慢性肾衰治疗中的重要问题之一。现将有关这方面的进展介绍如下。发生率各种肾脏病引起的慢性肾衰均可导致骨软化,但严重骨软化更多见于慢性肾盂肾炎,止痛剂肾病、肾钙化、阻塞性尿路病和肾髓质囊性变的病人。慢性肾衰时骨软化的发生率各家报告不一,Roux的103例
Osteomaging is a mineralization disorder of the bone. Renal osteomalacia is one of the most common bone lesions in chronic kidney failure. Recent studies have shown that most patients with a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) below 40 ml / min have mineralizing disorders of the skeleton. Therefore, this complication has become one of the important problems in the treatment of chronic renal failure. The progress on this aspect is introduced below. The incidence of various renal diseases caused by chronic renal failure can lead to osteomalacia, but severe osteomalacia more common in chronic pyelonephritis, analgesic nephropathy, renal calcification, obstructive urinary tract disease and renal cystic degeneration in patients. The incidence of osteomalacia in chronic renal failure reported differently, with 103 Roux