当前,考试作为衡量人们知识和能力的手段,日益为人们所重视,被广泛应用于教育与人事工作的实践。中国是世界上率先实行考试的国家,是考试制度的故乡。自隋炀帝大业二年（公元606年）,初置进士科逐渐形成科制度至今,在1300多年的科举考试中,为中国选 At present, exams are increasingly valued by people as a measure of people’s knowledge and ability and are widely used in the practice of education and personnel work. China is the first country in the world to take the test and is the hometown of the examination system. Since the great cause of Emperor Sui Dynasty (AD 606), the initial Jinshi Division has gradually formed a system so far, in 1300 years of civil service examinations, for the Chinese election