Variations of temperature, salinity and current in the southern tidal passage of the Hangzhou Bay, C

来源 :Acta Oceanologica Sinica | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:yly63543435
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Field surveys covering a spring-neap tidal period were conducted to investigate the characteristics of tidal dynamics within a curved channel in the southern Hangzhou Bay, China. The channel has a maximum depth of more than 100 m with an average tidal range of 2.5 m, serving as the main tidal passage in the southern part of the Hangzhou Bay. Water salinity, temperature and velocity data were collected from the ship-based transects and mooring measurements. During flood tide, the tidal current intrudes into the Hangzhou Bay through the northern side of the channel with a maximum velocity of about 2 m/s, while retreats through the southern side during ebb tide with a maximum velocity of 1.8 m/s. Due to the pressure, density gradients, the Coriolis force and centrifugal effect, a lateral exchange flow is generated as the tidal current relaxes from flood to ebb. Salinity and temperature data show that the water in the channel is weakly stratified during both spring and neap tides in summer time.However, mixing in the middle region will be enhanced by the lateral circulation. Mooring data indicate that the temperature and salinity are varying at a frequency similar to tidal current but higher than sea level oscillation.Our results support the hypothesis that the high frequency salinity and temperature variations could be generated by combination of the tidal current and the lateral exchanging flow. Field surveys covering a spring-neap tidal period were conducted to investigate the characteristics of tidal dynamics within a curved channel in the southern Hangzhou Bay, China. The channel has a maximum depth of more than 100 m with an average tidal range of 2.5 m, serving as the main tidal passage in the southern part of the Hangzhou Bay. Water salinity, temperature and velocity data were collected from the ship-based transects and mooring measurements. During flood tide, the tidal current intrudes into the Hangzhou Bay through the northern side of the channel with a maximum velocity of about 2 m / s, while retreats through the southern side during ebb tide with a maximum velocity of 1.8 m / s. Due to the pressure, density gradients, the Coriolis force and centrifugal effect, a lateral exchange flow is generated as the tidal current relaxes from flood to ebb. Salinity and temperature data show that the water in the channel is weakly stratified during both spring and neap tides in summer Mooring data indicate that the temperature and salinity are varying at a frequency similar to tidal current but higher than sea level oscillation. Our results support the hypothesis that the high frequency salinity and temperature variations could be generated by combination of the tidal current and the lateral exchanging flow.
其他文献
期刊
期刊
期刊
期刊
创造性学习的习惯在培养过程中它都会自始至终地受到一些习惯势力的抗衡。如,课堂教学中教师因教育观念、教学经验,甚至功利思想等原因的限制,会影响创造性学习的习惯培养;学生虽
京基集团在北京推出的一号产品——京基鹭府,立身北五环中轴龙脉之上,接壤2300亩城市湿地公园,纯粹的都铎建筑风格,犹如踏进英国16世纪那古老的都铎王朝。得天独厚的区位优势
在人们的印象中,人体的左侧和右侧好像都是对称的。因为我们都知道,如果通过鼻子到两腿中间作一条中轴线,那么,一双手、两条腿、两只眼晴和一对耳朵会显得十分对称。其实,人
粤油551系广东省农科院于1968年秋用“粤油22号”为母本,“粵油413号”为父本,复合杂交选育而成的。1974年至1976年参加全国花生第二协作区(南方中、小粒组)区域试验。据我
人们只知道陆地上的动物能发出预测灾害前兆的信息,殊不知海洋动物也同样具有知天测地的本领.
二季晚稻生育过程中气温由高到低,有利植株生长发育。前期气温高,插后发根快,分蘖早。据调查,同是一个珍珠矮品种,翻秋栽培比早季栽培插后发棵早2—3天,分蘖早5—6天。由于