引起甲亢的最常见疾病是恶性弥漫性甲状腺肿,本病一方面可因感染和精神刺激因素而诱发:另一方面甲亢又可影响机体而出现神经精神症状和抵抗力下降。因此,如处理不当则可形成恶性循环,病情迁延不愈;患者如注意调养,以及配合药物治疗则可很快康复,甚至有30％左右的患者可在1～2年内自然缓解。 The most common cause of hyperthyroidism is malignant diffuse goiter, the disease on the one hand, can be induced due to infection and mental stimulation: the other hand, hyperthyroidism can affect the body and appear neuropsychiatric symptoms and decreased immunity. Therefore, if not handled properly, a vicious circle can be formed and the disease continues unhealed. Patients can be recovered quickly if they are well-nourished and treated with drugs. Some 30% of patients naturally can be relieved within 1-2 years.