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旅游管理是随着我国旅游业逢勃发展而迅速兴起的一门新学科。50年代,我国高校管理类、经济类学科中设有饭店管理、旅游经济之类的课程。80年代,中国旅游业兴起,饭店管理、旅游经济成为独立专业。1998年,国务院学位委员会和教育部将原来隶属于经济门类的“旅游经济”改为“旅游管理”,成为管理学门类、工商管理类所属的一个独立二级学科。最近几年,旅游管理专业发展尤其迅速,到2001年底,我国共有高等旅游院校(包括完全的旅游院校和只开设有旅游系或旅游专业的院校)311所,在校生达102,245人,与2000年相比,
Tourism management is a new discipline that is rapidly emerging with the rapid development of tourism in our country. In the 1950s, colleges and universities in China management, economic discipline with hotel management, tourism economy class. In the 1980s, China’s tourism industry emerged, and hotel management and tourism economy became independent professionals. In 1998, the Academic Degrees Committee of the State Council and the Ministry of Education replaced the original “tourism economy” under the economic category with “tourism management” and became an independent secondary discipline belonging to the management discipline and business administration class. In recent years, the tourism management profession has been developing rapidly. By the end of 2001, there were 311 higher education institutions (including complete tourism colleges and only those with tourism departments or tourism major) in our country, with 102,245 students, Compared with 2000,