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实验教学不仅能培养学生的观察能力和思维能力,而且能培养学生严谨的科学态度。实验教学是培养学生综合素质、实施素质教育的有效途径。一、传统实验教学中存在的问题传统的实验教学中存在着一些明显的不足。由于受应试思想的影响,出现了“做实验不如讲实验,讲实验不如背实验”的不良倾向,其主要表现有:只注重讲授知识而轻视实验操作,轻视实验技能的培养;只注重实验的数量而不重视实验过程的质量;只注重获得实验的结论而不重视展示实验过程;只注重实验的操作或演示而不注
Experimental teaching can not only develop students ’ability of observation and thinking, but also cultivate students’ rigorous scientific attitude. Experimental teaching is an effective way to cultivate students’ comprehensive quality and carry out quality education. First, the problems in the traditional experimental teaching There are some obvious shortcomings in the traditional experimental teaching. Due to the impact of the test thought, there appeared “not as good as experimenting, experimenting is not as good as experimenting with backwardness.” Its main manifestations include: focusing on imparting knowledge while neglecting experimental operations and neglecting experimental skills; focusing only on The number of experiments rather than the quality of the experimental process; only pay attention to the conclusions of the experiment rather than show the experimental process; only focus on experimental operation or demonstration without Note