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观察生态女性主义理论应用于文本评论实践,总结生态女性主义文学理论的不足之处并展望理论的未来。本文总结该理论的几个误区:立论多倚重在自然与女性间建立的一种超验意味的类比,却对生态主义和女性主义在一些原则上的分歧认识不清;对人类中心主义的批判过于偏激导致强化“受迫害情结”;生态女性主义不能抵制二元对立思想的渗透,故无可避免被解构的发展趋势。生态女性主义的现在和未来大有可为,但在后现代的大背景下,理论之被解构与实现其历史贡献乃是同步过程。
Observe the application of ecofeminism theory to the practice of text commentary, summarize the deficiencies of ecofeminist literary theory and look forward to the future of the theory. This article summarizes several misunderstandings of the theory: the argument relies heavily on a transcendental analogy established between nature and women, but ignores some principle differences between ecologism and feminism; criticism of anthropocentrism Excessive extremism leads to strengthening “the persecution complex.” Ecofeminism can not resist the infiltration of dualistic opposition, so it is inevitable to be deconstructed. The present and future of ecofeminism are promising. However, under the background of post-modernism, the deconstruction of theory and the achievement of its historical contribution are synchronous processes.