学生学习有无兴趣,能不能集中注意,是发展智力培养能力的重要条件。当然,我们应当教育学生树立远大理想,以明确的学习目的、正确的学习态度来控制自己,维持有意注意,靠意志努力完成各项学习任务。但是小学生单凭有意注意是很难持久的,主要的还是要靠学习活动本身来吸引学生,使他们产生自觉的学习要求,感到进行这项学习活动是一种乐趣,高高兴兴地去完成。读的训练也应该是这样。有经验的教师在布置读课文之前,总是明确提出读的要求,想方设法激起学生读的兴趣,使他们产生读的冲动,跃跃欲试,一读为快;并且在读的过程中,给予有效的启发指导,让他们尝到甜头,获得愉快的体念,以不断发展学生的阅读兴趣。 Students interested in learning, can focus on, is an important condition for the development of intelligence training ability. Of course, we should educate students to set ambitious ideal, with a clear purpose of learning, correct learning attitude to control themselves, maintain the intention to pay attention, by the will to complete the tasks of learning. However, primary school students can not wait long for their own interests. The main thing is to rely on the learning activities themselves to attract students so that they can make conscious learning demands. It is a pleasure and joy to complete the learning activities. Reading training should be like this. Experienced teachers in the arrangement of reading text before, always clearly put forward the reading requirements, find ways to arouse interest in reading, so that they produce the impulse to read, eager to read fast; and in the process of reading, to give effective inspiration Guidance, so that they tasted the sweetness, get a happy body, in order to continue to develop students' reading interest.