论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨尿石症与骨质疏松症两者之间的关系。方法:纳入2005~2014年在我院就诊的2 147例尿石症患者(尿石组)和同时随机选取同期的2 147例健康体检者(对照组),通过运用非条件logistic回归分析,对两者关系进行风险评估。结果:骨质疏松症患者发生尿石症的风险较正常者高1.91倍(P<0.01)。进一步分析不同部位尿石症与骨质疏松症的风险关系,显示骨质疏松症患者发生肾结石的OR=2.10(95%CI:1.95~2.27),输尿管结石OR=1.68(95%CI:1.51~1.85),膀胱结石OR=1.49(95%CI:1.13~1.98),多发结石OR=1.89(95%CI:1.74~2.06)。提示骨质疏松症与不同部位结石的发生相关。结论:骨质疏松症患者发生尿石症的风险较正常人高,且不同部位结石的发生风险均增高,与总体结果一致。
Objective: To investigate the relationship between urolithiasis and osteoporosis. Methods: Two hundred and seventy-two patients with urolithiasis (urolithiasis) who were treated in our hospital during 2005-2014 and 2,147 healthy subjects (control group) were randomly selected at the same time. By using unconditional logistic regression analysis, Relationship between the two for risk assessment. Results: The incidence of urolithiasis in osteoporosis patients was 1.91 times higher than that in normal controls (P <0.01). To further analyze the relationship between the risk of osteoporosis and urolithiasis in different sites, OR = 2.10 (95% CI: 1.95-2.27) and ureteral calculi OR = 1.68 (95% CI: 1.51) were found in patients with osteoporosis ~ 1.85). Bladder stone OR = 1.49 (95% CI: 1.13-1.98), multiple stone OR = 1.89 (95% CI: 1.74-2.06). Tip osteoporosis associated with the occurrence of different parts of the stone. Conclusion: The risk of urolithiasis is higher in patients with osteoporosis than in normal people, and the risk of stones in different parts are increased, which is consistent with the overall results.