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随着城市化进程加快,生态环境矛盾日益突出,人们对绿色植物的渴望之情也更加迫切。城市园林作为城市唯一具有生命的基础设施,在改善生态环境,提高环境质量方面有着不可替代的作用。城市绿化不但要求城市绿起来,而且要美观,因而绿化植物的配置就显得十分重要,与环境在生态适应性上要统一,又要体现植物个体与群体的形态美、色彩美和意境美,充分利用植物的形体、线条、色彩进行构图,通过植物的季相及生命周期的变化达到预期的景观效果。认识自然、尊重自然,改造自然,保护自然,利用自然,使人与自然和谐相处,这就是植物配置的意义所在。
With the acceleration of urbanization, the contradiction between the ecological environment has become increasingly prominent, and people’s desire for green plants has become more pressing. As the city’s only infrastructure with life, urban gardens have an irreplaceable role in improving the ecological environment and improving the quality of the environment. Urban greening not only requires the city to be green, but also beautiful. Therefore, the arrangement of green plants seems to be very important. It needs to be unified with the environment in terms of ecological adaptability. It must also reflect the form beauty, color beauty, and artistic beauty of individual plants and groups. The composition of the plant body, lines, and colors is used to achieve the desired landscape effect through changes in the plant’s seasonality and life cycle. Understanding the nature, respecting nature, transforming nature, protecting nature, harnessing nature, and bringing people into harmony with nature are the implications of plant disposition.