《论语》虽为孔子及其弟子言语行事的记录,颇具口语特色,但在行文中已使用了许多修辞手法。本文试对其进行简单整理说明,以期对教学能够有所启发和帮助。《论语》是一部贯穿着儒家伦理思想的书,它所记录的言论,大多表现了孔子以“仁”为核心的思想。所谓 The Analects of Confucius, although recorded for the speech of Confucius and his disciples, is quite colloquial but many rhetorical devices have been used in his works. This article tries to simplify the description of them, with a view to teaching can inspire and help. The Analects of Confucius is a book running through Confucian ethics. Most of the remarks recorded in it show Confucius' thought of “benevolence” as the core. So-called