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胡质、胡威父子,是三国、西晋时的重臣要员,在当朝和中国历史上都以清廉而闻名。有一次,晋武帝问胡威:“你和你父亲相比,谁更清廉?”胡威回答说:“我不如我父亲。”武帝又问:“你父亲哪些方面超过你呢?”胡威回答:“我父亲清廉,但唯恐别人知道,我清廉,则生怕别人不知道,这就是我远远不如父亲的地方。”由此,清畏人知,便成为美谈和佳话流传下来,被视为清正廉洁的一个道德高地。
Hu, father and son of Hu Wei, are important ministers in the Three Kingdoms and the Western Jin Dynasty and are known for their integrity in the dynasty and the history of China. Once, Jin Wudi asked Hu Wei: “Who is more honest with you than your father?” Hu Wei replied: “I am not as good as my father.” “The Emperor asked:” What is your dad’s surpassing you? “Hu Wei replied:” My father is honest, but lest people should know that I am clean, I am afraid that other people do not know, and this is where I am far less than my father. " And the story goes down, is regarded as a moral upright integrity.