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目的调查某医院2005～2008年抗菌药物的应用情况。方法收集2005～2008年抗菌药物使用资料,对用药金额、用药种类、用药频度等进行分析。结果4年来该院抗菌药物的品种数逐年增多,但抗菌药物的消耗占药品消耗总金额的比例逐年下降。临床使用抗菌药物主要以头孢菌素类和氟喹诺酮类为主。结论我院抗菌药物的使用基本合理,但仍有少数品种存在过量使用现象。
Objective To investigate the application of antibacterials in a hospital from 2005 to 2008. Methods The data of antibacterials usage collected from 2005 to 2008 were collected, and the amount of medication, the type of medication and the frequency of medication were analyzed. Results In the past 4 years, the number of antibacterials in this hospital has been increasing year by year, but the proportion of antibacterial drugs consumed in the total amount of drug consumption has been declining year by year. Clinical use of antibacterial drugs mainly cephalosporins and fluoroquinolones. Conclusion The use of antibacterials in our hospital is basically reasonable, but there are still a few types of overuse.