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文章认为清官文化在宋朝的兴起有历史、社会和文化的原因。宋朝革除五代弊政,建立廉洁的政府,是顺应历史潮流的。而宋朝的法律对私有权的保护和重典治盗贼,也唤起了民众的法律意识和对清官的祈求,一些官员也确实以儒家的思想来塑造自己的清官品格。官员队伍中的清廉和腐败从正反两方面刺激民众对清官的盼望,而民间文艺则是清官文化生动的体现。
The article holds that the rise of honest government culture in the Song Dynasty had historical, social and cultural reasons. The Song Dynasty eradicated the Five Dynasties and deposed the government and established a clean government, which is based on the historical trend. The Song Dynasty’s law on the protection of private rights and rule the thieves, but also aroused public awareness of the law and the prayers for honest government officials, some officials really Confucianism to shape their own honest official character. The cleanliness and corruption in the ranks of government officials stimulated people’s expectations of honest government from both positive and negative aspects, while folklore was a vivid manifestation of honest government culture.