随着科学技术的不断发展,科技行为所产生的负面效应也在日益剧增。究其主要原因是在于人类误用、滥用甚至恶用科技成果。因此,为了最大限度地避免和消除科技的负面效应,我们必须加强伦理道德对科技行为的制约,从道德规范、伦理责任等多方面保证科技行为的健康实施。 With the continuous development of science and technology, the negative effects of scientific and technological activities are also increasing rapidly. The main reason is the human misuse, abuse or even use of scientific and technological achievements. Therefore, in order to avoid and eliminate the negative effects of science and technology as much as possible, we must strengthen the restriction of ethics and morality on science and technology behavior and guarantee the sound implementation of science and technology behavior in many respects, such as ethics and ethical responsibilities.