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肺癌或其他癌肿转移至胸膜易导致恶性胸腔积液。我院于1994~1998年胸腔内分别注射榄香烯和短小棒状杆菌菌苗(Corynebacterium parvum,CP)治疗恶性胸腔积液82例,现报告如下。1 资料与方法1．1 一般资料82例患者中,男性60例,女性22例,年龄36~78岁,平均年龄57岁。其中肺腺癌51例,肺鳞癌18例,肺小细胞未分化癌5例,乳腺癌胸膜转移6例,肝癌转移1例,胰腺癌转移1例。胸液存在时间为2~8周,全部病例均经组织学或细胞学确诊,其中大量积液44例,中量积液38例。治疗后随访半年。
Lung cancer or other cancer metastases to the pleura can easily lead to malignant pleural effusion. In our hospital in 1994 to 1998, respectively, intrapleural injection of elemene and Corynebacterium parvum (Corynebacterium parvum, CP) treatment of malignant pleural effusion 82 cases are as follows. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 General Information 82 patients, 60 males and 22 females, aged 36 to 78 years, mean age 57 years. There were 51 cases of lung adenocarcinoma, 18 cases of lung squamous cell carcinoma, 5 cases of undifferentiated pulmonary small cell carcinoma, 6 cases of breast cancer pleural metastasis, 1 case of liver cancer metastasis and 1 case of pancreatic cancer metastasis. The presence of pleural effusion for 2 to 8 weeks, all cases were confirmed by histology or cytology, of which 44 cases of massive effusion, 38 cases of fluid volume. Follow-up after treatment for six months.