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哲学界所提出来的生产力决定生产关系。生产关系反作用于生产力的传统观点，是导致生产关系单一化的理论基础。今天看来．这种观点过于简单化。改革经验证明，一种生产力，可以决定几种生产关系，而一种生产关系，又可以适应于几种生产力。生产力与生产关系之间有较大的“适应幅度”，在这一“幅度”内，生产力与生产关系有很大的对应性和可行性，因而具有很大的选择性，一旦超出这一“幅度”，就由原来的适应性转变为不适应性。
The productivity that the philosophers put forward determines the relations of production. The traditional view that the relations of production react to the productive forces is the theoretical basis that leads to the simplification of the relations of production. It seems today. This view is too simplistic. The experience of reform proves that a kind of productivity can determine several kinds of relations of production, and one kind of relations of production can be adapted to several kinds of productive forces. There is a large “adaptation” between the productive forces and the relations of production. Within this “magnitude”, there is a great deal of correspondence between the productive forces and the relations of production and their feasibility. Therefore, it is highly selective. Once beyond this “ Amplitude ”from the original adaptability into incommensurability.