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稻田养蟹是将传统的水稻种植与养殖业有机结合的一项新型生态立体农业。是深化农业改革、实现粮经并举,稳粮增效,致富农民奔小康的一项新技术。稻田养蟹是根据水稻的生态特征和河蟹的生理习性结合在同一生态环境中,使稻田生态系统从结构和功能上都能得到合理利用,达到稻蟹共生互利,获得较高的经济效益。我们在杭州市农委和科委的支持下,于1995年在富阳镇民联村设置了3亩低洼水田进行稻田养蟹试验探索。
Rice crab farming is a new type of ecological three-dimensional agriculture that combines the traditional rice cultivation with aquaculture. It is a new technology that deepens the agricultural reform, realizes grain and food simultaneously, stabilizes grain and increases efficiency, and enriches the farmer well-off. Rice crab farming is based on the ecological characteristics of rice and crab’s physiological habits combined in the same ecological environment, so that rice paddy ecosystems can be used from the structure and function of rational use of rice and crabs to achieve symbiotic mutual benefit, access to higher economic benefits. With the support of Hangzhou Agricultural Commission and the Science and Technology Commission, we set up 3 mu of low-lying paddy field in Minlian Village, Fuyang Town in 1995 to explore the crab experiment in paddy field.