目前,我们正在深入实施素质教育,素质教育的要义之一是让学生主动发展,只有这样才能培养学生的创新精神和创新能力,人才规格才会有多样性。按照“两主”(学生是主体、主动发展)教学原则,针对小学高年级学生的年龄特点,我们设计了小学高年级数学“开放式”教学模式。目的是充分发挥学生的主动性,避免传统教育中教师单纯地教、学生机械地学的窘况。 At present, we are implementing quality education in depth. One of the essentials of quality education is to enable students to take the initiative in their development. Only in this way can we cultivate students’ innovative spirit and ability to innovate, and talent specifications will be diversified. According to the teaching principles of “two masters” (students are the main body and active development), we designed the higher grade mathematics “open ” teaching mode of primary school according to the age characteristics of upper primary students. The purpose is to give full play to the initiative of students, to avoid teachers in traditional education simply to teach students embarrassment of mechanical learning.