中国古代建筑的窗的形式,样式变化丰富,构成了中国古代建筑造型丰富的一个要素。这些窗式中的许多是我们所常见和熟悉的形式。然而,也有一些古代的窗式,在后世较为少见或未能流传至今,对其形式和做法我们都很陌生。如本文中所要论及的睒电窗即是其一。 历史上,睒电窗曾是一较为高级和重要的建筑窗式,在宫殿、佛寺建筑上都有广泛应用,《营造法式》中也有专门的记载。从《法式》记录内容的惯例来看,多是选录重要和高级者,如其所录窗式,即是如此。由 The forms and styles of the windows of ancient Chinese architecture were varied and formed an element of rich architectural style in ancient China. Many of these windows are common and familiar forms. However, there are some ancient window styles, which are rare in the later world or have not been circulated yet. We are unfamiliar with their forms and practices. This is the first example of a window that will be discussed in this article. Historically, Xundian has been a relatively high-level and important architectural window. It has been widely used in palaces and Buddhist temples. There are also special records in the “Covering House”. Judging from the practice of recording content in the “Practition”, most of them are selected as important and high-level, as they are recorded in the window style. by