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多年的研究发现使老年妇女失去生活能力和死亡的渚多因素中,冠心病是一个相当重要的原因。美国国家卫生统计中心报道:60岁以前的妇女17个人中只有1名有冠状动脉病变,而另性则每5人中就有1名患者;60岁以后冠心病很快成为妇女死亡的首要病因,在这个年龄组,有四分之一的女性死于冠心病。目前,对冠心病的危险因素在发病过程中的重要作用越来越重视,大量的研究表明,有效的防治这些危险因素,可大大减少冠心病的发病率和死亡率,提高老年人群的生活质量。本文主要谈论女性冠心病的主要危险因素和预防策略。
Years of research found that coronary heart disease is a very important reason in many factors, such as the loss of viability and death of older women. The National Center for Health Statistics reports that only one out of 17 women aged 60 and older had coronary artery lesions and one out of every five others; coronary heart disease soon became the leading cause of death among women after the age of 60 One in four women in this age group died of coronary heart disease. Currently, the risk factors of coronary heart disease in the pathogenesis of the more and more important role in the process, a large number of studies have shown that effective prevention and treatment of these risk factors can greatly reduce the incidence of coronary heart disease and mortality, improve the quality of life of the elderly population . This article focuses on the main risk factors for women with coronary heart disease and prevention strategies.