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目的 :探讨女性犯罪的危险因素。方法 :选择初中以上文化程度女犯和以年龄、文化、职业匹配的女性各 2 0 0名 ,应用MMPI、SCL -90、FES -CV等调查表进行测查。结果 :女犯存在的心理及家庭问题均较对照组多 (P <0 0 5～ 0 0 1) ;Logistic回归分析显示 ,与犯罪有关的主要因素为家庭亲密度低、既往重大躯体和精神疾病史、个人不良嗜好等 ;从MMPI的个体分析结果显示 ,在监女犯心理偏离占 84 0 3 % ,明显高于对照组的 8 81% ,差异非常显著 (P <0 0 1)。结论 :女性犯罪的危险因素既有心理社会因素 ,也有生物学因素
Objective: To explore the risk factors of female crime. Methods: Two hundred and seventy female college students with a junior middle school degree or above, and 200 matched women of various ages, cultures and occupations were selected. The questionnaires of MMPI, SCL-90 and FES-CV were selected. Results: There were more psychological problems and family problems in female offenders than those in control group (P <0.05 ~ 0.01). Logistic regression analysis showed that the main factors related to crime were family intimacy, previous history of major physical and mental illness , Individual bad habits, etc .; individual analysis from the MMPI results show that the deviant deviate from accounting for 84 0 3%, significantly higher than the control group 8 81%, the difference was significant (P <0.01). Conclusion: The risk factors of female crime include not only psychosocial factor but also biological factor