由变形杆菌引起的食物中毒,已见于中外文献。例如:乔树民、路步炎、Dack、等氏,均有敍述。某医院于1959年5月31日突然发生雷极氏变形杆菌食物中毒患者46例,谨将病案经过加以分析,以供今后参考。 (一)发生经遇某医院护校及医士班同学共126人,(以下简称同学)于1959年5月31日中午12时至6月1日上午6时,十九小时之内,突然連续发生食物中毒患者46例,以5月31日14时至22时,九小时内发病率最高,主要症状为全身不适、头晕、偶有发烧、恶心嘔吐,腹泄、腹阵痛等,经应急对症治疗,1—5日均获痊愈。 (二)食堂概况该医院职工及同学虽于同室 Proteus caused by Proteus poisoning, has been found in Chinese and foreign literature. For example: Qiaoshu Min, Lu Buyan, Dack, et al, are described. A hospital suddenly occurred on May 31, 1959, Leishmania Proteus food poisoning in 46 patients, would like to be analyzed for medical records for future reference. (A) In case of encountering 126 students from a nursing school or a doctor’s class in a hospital (hereinafter referred to as “students”), from 12 noon on May 31, 1959 to 6 am on June 1, and suddenly within 19 hours The incidence of food poisoning in 46 cases, at 14 o’clock on the May 31 to 22 o’clock, the highest incidence of nine hours, the main symptoms of general malaise, dizziness, occasional fever, nausea and vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, the emergency symptomatic Treatment, 1-5 days were cured. (B) Overview of the canteen Although the hospital staff and students in the same room